SB 947 (Automated Decision Systems in Employment)
California · Passed the legislature and on Governor Newsom's desk; he has until September 30 to sign or veto.
Would ban businesses from relying solely on automated decision-making systems for terminations and impose restrictions and notice rules when employer decisions rely primarily on them; the bill would take effect July 1, 2027, and imposes a civil penalty of $500 per violation.
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HF4369 — Safeguarding Human Intelligence and Employment in Labor Displacement Act
Minnesota · No action taken as of the committee hearing; referred to the Workforce, Labor, and Economic Development Finance and Policy committee.
Would require employers to issue a notice to employees, labor representatives, the Minnesota Department of Labor and Industry, local officials, and the regional workforce board 90 days before AI-driven layoffs. Applies to businesses with at least 50 full-time Minnesota workers planning AI layoffs affecting at least 25 workers or 25% of staff, whichever is lower. Would also require access to upskilling or retraining programs for affected staff.
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SB 26-189 (Colorado AI Act repeal-and-reenact)
Colorado · Signed into law by Governor Polis on May 14, 2026, repealing and reenacting the CAIA; takes effect January 1, 2027.
Removes the onerous requirements of risk management programs and annual impact assessments in favor of a more targeted and procedural framework focused on notice and disclosure requirements.
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Statewide AI Framework
Maryland · Announced September 22, 2026; creates no new requirements yet — several initiatives will require legislation or further agency action.
A statewide artificial intelligence framework focused on protecting Maryland residents, supporting workers, and keeping children safe, combining existing state initiatives and recently enacted protections with a forward-looking agenda for legislation and agency guidance.
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